Oral and dental health are critical components of general health and well-being. Poor dental hygiene may lead to heart disease, cancer, and diabetes, as well as tooth cavities and other dental problems. Keeping your teeth and gums healthy involves a continuous process.
But, how to treat your dental and oral issues?
Even if you are brushing and flossing your teeth, you’ll need professional cleaning. And it should be done at least twice a year at your dentist’s office. If you have gum disease or abscesses, your dentist will suggest a suitable treatment.
To know more, below are some of them:
- YOU WILL BE GIVEN ANTIBIOTICS THAT HAVE BEEN PRESCRIBED FOR YOU.
Your dentist may prescribe medication to decrease the chance of a gum infection or a dental abscess that has migrated to other teeth or your jaw. A mouth rinse, gel, oral pill, or capsules may be used to administer the antibiotic. During surgical operations, a topical antimicrobial gel can be administered to the teeth or gums.
- YOU WILL HAVE YOUR TEETH CLEANED.
Any plaque that you may have missed when brushing and flossing can be removed by a professional cleaning. This will also get rid of tartar. A dental hygienist is generally the one who performs these cleanings.
After all of the tartar has been removed from your teeth, the hygienist will clean your teeth with a high-powered toothbrush. It will then be followed with flossing and rinsing to remove any debris. Thorough cleaning is also known as scaling or root planning.
It eliminates tartar upwards towards the gumline, where a cleanup can’t even reach.
- YOUR DENTIST MAY REQUEST THAT YOU GET A FILLING, A CROWN, OR A DENTAL SEALANT.
FILLING is a dental restoration that is used to fix a cavity, fracture, or hole in the tooth. After removing the damaged region of the tooth with a drill, the dentist will fill the hole with a substance such as an amalgam or composite.
If a large number of your teeth need to be removed or if they have broken out due to injuries, you’ll require a crown. CROWNS are divided into two types: implant crowns that cover implants and ordinary crowns that cover natural teeth. Both types of crowns cover the space left by your original tooth.
SEALANTS are thin layers of coverings that are applied to the rear teeth, often known as molars, to prevent future cavities. Your dentist may propose that your children have a sealant. Especially if they acquire their first molars at around the age of six, or when they have their second set of molars at around the age of twelve.
Dental sealants are simple to use and pleasant to apply.
- ROOT CANAL
If dental decay has reached the nerves within the tooth, your dentist may require you to have a root canal. During a tooth extraction, the nerve is scrapped and replaced with a biocompatible filler. This is a mix of gutta-percha, a rubber-like substance, and adhesive cement.
- TREATMENT WITH FLUORIDE
Your dentist may administer a fluoride treatment after tooth cleaning to help prevent cavities. It can also build your tooth enamel and make it more resistant to germs and acids.
- PROBIOTICS
Probiotics are most associated with gut health. But, a recent study suggests that the helpful bacteria may also benefit your teeth and gums. These have been demonstrated to help in plaque prevention and foul breath treatment.
They also aid in the prevention of oral cancer and the reduction of periodontitis irritation.
UST A GENTLE REMINDER:
It’s a constant determination and commitment to keep your mouth healthy. A dental hygienist can educate you on how and when to care for your gums and teeth effectively on a regular basis. Mouthwash, oral rinses, and other dental regimens can be included in your regular dental hygiene.
Surgical treatment for dental and oral issues
Dental surgery is often used to treat more severe forms of periodontal disease. Certain dental procedures can also be performed to replace or repair teeth that have been lost or shattered as a result of an accident. For you to get familiar with the possible dental and oral surgeries, we compiled them below.
DENTAL IMPLANTS
These are used to replace teeth that have been lost due to illness or trauma. The jawbone is surgically implanted with a titanium implant. Your bones will develop around the implant once it is in place.
This process is known as osseointegration. Following this procedure, your dentist will create a new artificial tooth for you that matches the rest of your teeth. A crown is a type of prosthetic tooth.
After that, the new crown is affixed to the implant. When you’re replacing many teeth, your dentist may be able to create a bridge that fits perfectly in your mouth. A dental bridge is made up of two foundation crowns, one on each side of the gap, that keep the prosthetic teeth in place.
BONE GRAFTING
It’s required if gum disease damages the bone that surrounds your tooth’s root. A transplant, which can be manufactured from your own bone, artificial bone, or donated bone, is used to replace the broken bone.
TOOTH EXTRACTION
When your dentist is unable to preserve your tooth with either a root canal or other treatment, it will almost certainly have to be pulled. Most especially if your wisdom teeth or third molars are affected. You definitely need to undergo a tooth extraction.
In some cases, a person’s jaw may not be big enough to accept the third set of teeth. Once wisdom teeth begin to emerge, one or more of them will get stuck or impacted. If wisdom teeth cause discomfort or other issues, a dentist will usually prescribe extraction.
FLAP SURGERY
A dentist makes a tiny cut in the gum to raise a portion of tissue during flap surgery. The tartar and germs behind the gums are then removed. After that, the flap is sewn securely into place between your teeth.
SOFT TISSUE GRAFTS
It’s a treatment for retreating gums. A dentist will take a small piece of tissue from your mouth or utilize donor tissue to fill in the missing portions of your gums.
The Bottom Line
If you have poor dental hygiene, then your personality might be affected. Not only that, but it can also impact your health and wellbeing. Most related to dental problems go unnoticed since they don’t cause any symptoms.
Visiting a dentist on a routine basis for a checkup and assessment is the easiest way to catch a problem before it gets worse. In the end, your long-term success is determined by your own efforts. Yes, it is true that you can’t always avoid cavities.
But, you can lower your risk of serious gum disease and tooth loss by practicing good dental hygiene on a regular basis.